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Accident / Incident Investigation

Accident / Incident Investigation

Unit Standard:120 335

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What you will learn


Introduction to Accident/Incident Investigation:

  • Understanding the importance of accident and incident investigation in maintaining workplace safety.
  • Learning the goals and objectives of conducting investigations.

  • Legal and Regulatory Framework:

  • Familiarizing yourself with the relevant laws, regulations, and reporting requirements related to accident/incident investigations.
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    Investigation Process:

  • Learning the step-by-step process of conducting an accident/incident investigation.
  • Understanding the roles and responsibilities of the investigation team.

  • Preservation of Evidence:

  • Understanding how to secure and preserve the accident/incident scene and physical evidence
  • Learning the importance of maintaining the chain of custody.

  • Data Collection and Analysis:

  • Learning different techniques for collecting data, including witness interviews, documentation review, and physical evidence examination.
  • Analyzing the gathered data to identify contributing factors and root causes

  • Root Cause Analysis (RCA):

  • Understanding various RCA methodologies (e.g., 5 Whys, Fishbone diagram) to determine the underlying causes of accidents/incidents.
  • Applying RCA to prevent recurrence and develop effective corrective actions.

  • Human Factors:

  • Understanding the role of human factors in accidents/incidents.
  • Learning about human error, fatigue, complacency, and other factors that may contribute to incidents.

  • Contributing Factors:

  • Identifying various factors that may contribute to accidents/incidents, such as organizational, procedural, and environmental factors.

  • Report Writing:

  • Learning how to compile and document investigation findings in a clear and concise report.
  • Presenting the report to relevant stakeholders effectively.

  • Communication Skills:

  • Developing effective communication skills for interacting with witnesses, victims, and stakeholders during the investigation process.

  • Corrective and Preventive Actions:

  • Identifying appropriate corrective and preventive measures to address the root causes and prevent future accidents/incidents.
  • Learning to prioritize and implement these actions.

  • Learning from Incidents:

  • Understanding the concept of learning organizations and the importance of using incident data to improve safety systems and procedures.

  • Case Studies:

  • Analyzing real-world case studies of accidents/incidents and their investigations to gain practical insights.

  • Interview Techniques:

  • Learning effective interviewing techniques to obtain accurate and relevant information from witnesses and involved parties.

  • Crisis Management:

  • Understanding how to manage the immediate aftermath of an accident/incident, including providing support to affected individuals.

  • Ethical Considerations:

  • Learning about ethical considerations during an investigation, including confidentiality and impartiality.

  • Continuous Improvement:

  • Emphasizing the importance of continuous improvement in accident/incident investigation processes.



  • Accreditation Number
    17-QA/ACC/1503/18 ; ACC/22/08/00006 ; AGRI/c prov/2431/23

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